The tools and ingredients you’ll need:
- First, you need a Crock-Pot, Slow Cooker, pressure cooker, or stockpot with lid. I use either my old stovetop pressure cooker or a small 4-quart slow cooker. I can use up to 4 liters of milk in the pressure cooker, or 3 liters of milk in the slow cooker, to make this recipe. The same procedure will work with quarts of milk.
- Instant read thermometer
- Heavy beach towel
- Colander
- Cheesecloth, large dinner napkin, or large handkerchief
- 3 or 4 liters of whole milk, or reduced-fat milk 2%
- ¾ cup plain yogurt at room temperature, either from a previous batch or store-bought. (**The yogurt must have live cultures in it to work.)
Method #1 - Stock Pot/Stove Top Pressure Cooker
- Pour the milk into the pot and place it over medium-high heat. Stir the milk frequently to prevent it from scorching on the bottom.
- Use the instant-read thermometer to watch the temperature and bring it up to 180°F. When it reaches 180°F, remove from the heat and set the pot in a sink full of icy cold water to let the milk cool down to between 110° and 115°.
- Once the temperature drops between 110° and 115°F, scoop out about a cup of warm milk and mix it with the plain yogurt you have at room temperature.
- Gently, but thoroughly, stir the mixture back into the milk in the pot using left and right motion.
- Place a snug lid back on the pot/pressure cooker. (I like the pressure cooker because of the rubber gasket.)
- Pour the milk into a slow cooker set to HIGH and close the lid. It will take 2 to 3 hours for the temperature of the milk to reach 180°F.
- Check it with an instant read thermometer, and when it reaches 180°F, turn the slow cooker off, close the lid, and let the milk cool down to between 110° and 115°. This could take another 2 to 3 hours, so be patient.
- Once the temperature drops between 110° and 115°F, scoop out about a cup of warm milk and mix it with the plain yogurt you have at room temperature.
- Gently, but thoroughly, stir the mixture back into the milk in a slow cooker using left and right motion. (Do not turn the slow cooker on)
- Place the lid back on the slow cooker.
- Wrap the pot/slow cooker with a large beach towel and let it sit undisturbed in a non-drafty place at room temperature for 10 to 12 hours, or overnight. The milk will have thickened and the whey will have started separating from the milk.
- Line a colander with a cheesecloth, napkin, or handkerchief, and set the colander over a large glass bowl. I used a large dinner napkin and it made the perfect strainer for thick yogurt.
- Now, pour the yogurt into the lined colander and let it strain for several hours. The longer you strain it, the thicker the yogurt will become. I strained mine for 4 hours in the refrigerator, and it yielded 5 cups of perfect Greek-style yogurt and 7 cups of whey. I discarded the whey, but it could be used in other recipes. My dogs love a few tablespoons of whey on their food.
- Refrigerate the yogurt in an airtight glass jar or bowl for up to 2½ weeks.
- Be sure and save ½ to ¾ cup of natural yogurt from this batch before you add any flavoring. This way you’ll have your own starter culture, and can make it again in a week, or two.
- Flavor your yogurt with whatever you like: vanilla, cinnamon, honey, nuts, fruits, sweeteners, etc.
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